drench
英[dren(t)ʃ]
美[drɛntʃ]
- vt. 使湿透;给(牲畜)灌药
- n. 滂沱大雨;浸液
词态变化
第三人称单数: drenches;过去式: drenched;过去分词: drenched;现在分词: drenching;
助记提示
drench湿透。
drink吸水。
中文词源
drench 使湿透
词源同drink, 喝,饮。引申义湿透。
英文词源
- drench
- drench: [OE] Originally, drench meant simply ‘cause to drink’. It comes ultimately from the prehistoric Germanic verb *drangkjan, which was a causative variant of *drengkan (source of English drink) – that is to say, it denoted ‘causing someone to do the action of the verb drink’. That particular sense now survives only as a technical usage in veterinary medicine, but already by the Middle English period it had moved on metaphorically to ‘drown’ (now obsolete, and succeeded by the related drown) and ‘soak thoroughly’.
=> drink, drown - drench (v.)
- c. 1200, "to submerge, drown," from Old English drencan "give drink to, ply with drink, make drunk; soak, saturate; submerge, drown," causative of drincan "to drink" (see drink), from Proto-Germanic *drankijan (cognates: Old Norse drekkja, Swedish dränka, Dutch drenken, German tränken, Gothic dragkjan "to give to drink"). Sense of "to wet thoroughly by throwing liquid over" is from c. 1550. Related: Drenched; drenching.
双语例句
- 1. He met a drench of rain.
- 他遇上一场倾盆大雨.
来自辞典例句
- 2. Drench scar cancer can deal with disease to retreat?
- 淋疤癌可以办理病退 吗 ?
来自互联网
- 3. Drench daily with positive thinking, and keep saturated just right.
- 天天浇灌以“积极”的思想, 并始终保持湿润.
来自互联网
- 4. Blame drench can you connect what those ways infect?
- 非淋可以通那些途径传染的 呢 ?
来自互联网
- 5. Drench the soil and base of the plant with a systemic fungicide.
- 用系统杀真菌剂湿透土壤和植物基部.
来自互联网